{"id":60162,"date":"2021-10-10T17:41:22","date_gmt":"2021-10-10T17:41:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/?p=60162"},"modified":"2021-11-29T19:45:40","modified_gmt":"2021-11-29T19:45:40","slug":"pokud-na-vasi-zahrade-uvidite-tohoto-hnedeho-brouka-okamzite-zacnete-jednat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/pokud-na-vasi-zahrade-uvidite-tohoto-hnedeho-brouka-okamzite-zacnete-jednat\/","title":{"rendered":"Pokud na va\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b uvid\u00edte tohoto hn\u011bd\u00e9ho brouka, okam\u017eit\u011b za\u010dn\u011bte jednat"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

P\u0159i p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b va\u0161\u00ed zahrady m\u011bjte o\u010di na stopk\u00e1ch, proto\u017ee se tam m\u016f\u017ee vyskytovat n\u011bco p\u011bkn\u011b nechutn\u00e9ho.  M\u00e1me na mysli tohoto mal\u00e9ho hn\u011bd\u00e9ho brouka, kter\u00fd je mnohem z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e jeho vzhled na prvn\u00ed pohled vypov\u00edd\u00e1. Pokud jej na va\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b najdete, postupujte podle n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch krok\u016f – ne\u017e bude p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pozd\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>1.   Jak tohoto hmyz\u00e1ka pozn\u00e1te?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

O jak\u00e9ho brouka se tedy ve skute\u010dnosti jedn\u00e1? V\u0161ichni dob\u0159e v\u00edme, \u017ee rozeznat hmyz mezi sebou nen\u00ed v\u017edy \u00fapln\u011b nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Tento hn\u011bd\u00fd brouk m\u00e1 celkem \u0161est noh a kulat\u00e9 t\u011blo. Jeho krun\u00fd\u0159 na z\u00e1dech pak p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 star\u00fd \u0161t\u00edt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>2.   V dosp\u011blosti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tito brouci se v dosp\u011blosti dor\u016fstaj\u00ed velikosti necel\u00fdch dvou centimetr\u016f – jedn\u00e1 se tedy o opravdu mali\u010dk\u00e9 tvory! Jejich miniaturn\u00ed velikost jim ale nezabr\u00e1n\u00ed ve zpusto\u0161en\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed zahrady. D\u00e1vat dobr\u00fd pozor na to, kam \u0161lapete, v\u00e1m sta\u010dit nebude, proto\u017ee tito brouci tak\u00e9 um\u00ed l\u00e9tat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>3.    Dal\u0161\u00ed varov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e1le mus\u00edme tak\u00e9 zm\u00ednit, \u017ee t\u011bmto brouk\u016fm se nel\u00edb\u00ed pouze na va\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b, ale mohou se dostat tak\u00e9 k v\u00e1m dom\u016f.  Jejich obl\u00edben\u00fdm m\u00edstem jsou praskliny ve zdech, a pokud nebudete dostate\u010dn\u011b opatrn\u00ed, mohou se rychle rozmno\u017eovat. O zamo\u0159en\u00ed brouky nem\u00e1 z\u00e1jem opravdu nikdo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>4.   Halyomorpha halys<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b se pt\u00e1te, jak se tito mal\u00ed brouci jmenuj\u00ed. Jedn\u00e1 se o Halyomorpha halys<\/em> – brouka, kter\u00e9ho zn\u00e1me pod jm\u00e9nem Kn\u011b\u017eice mramorovan\u00e1. Takov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no docela bud\u00ed respekt, \u017ee? Tito brouci zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed tolik probl\u00e9m\u016f, \u017ee jim na jm\u00e9no nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ij\u00edt nejeden rozzloben\u00fd zahr\u00e1dk\u00e1\u0159!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>5.   P\u016fvod<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kn\u011b\u017eice mramorovan\u00e1 kupodivu nepoch\u00e1z\u00ed ze Z\u00e1padu, a\u010dkoliv se ve Spojen\u00fdch St\u00e1tech a ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii vyskytuj\u00ed opravdu \u010dasto. Halyomorpha halys je toti\u017e p\u016fvodem z Asie – ze zem\u00ed jako Japonsko, Tchaj-wan, \u010c\u00edna a Korea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>6.   Invazivn\u00ed druh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jak je v\u0161em ji\u017e ur\u010dit\u011b jasn\u00e9, Kn\u011b\u017enice mramorovan\u00e1 je invazivn\u00edm hmyzem. Jak se ale t\u011bmto brouk\u016fm poda\u0159ilo dostat se z Asie a\u017e na druhou stranu sv\u011bta? Existuje jeden \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee na tuto ot\u00e1zku na\u0161el odpov\u011b\u010f. Max Barclay, vedouc\u00ed sb\u00edrky Coleoptera v N\u00e1rodn\u00edm historick\u00e9m muzeu, v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b, pro\u010d se Kn\u011b\u017enice objevila ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>7.   Stopem p\u0159es p\u016fl zem\u011bkoule<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Barclay v rozhovoru pro \u010dasopis The Guardian<\/em> v b\u0159eznu 2021 uvedl, \u017ee Kn\u011b\u017enice se do Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dostala prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm lodn\u00ed p\u0159epravy. Tento \u010dern\u00fd pasa\u017e\u00e9r si tak nejsp\u00ed\u0161e na\u0161el cestu na n\u011bkterou p\u0159epravn\u00ed lo\u010f, d\u00edky kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1zal p\u0159ekonat tak velkou vzd\u00e1lenost. Na konci sv\u00e9 cesty pak Kn\u011b\u017enice nesko\u010dila jen tak do vody – kdepak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>8.   P\u0159ezimov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Barclay v rozhovoru d\u00e1le vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee Kn\u011b\u017enice s p\u0159\u00edchodem studen\u011bj\u0161\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f p\u0159est\u00e1vaj\u00ed b\u00fdt aktivn\u00ed. Nejsp\u00ed\u0161e si tedy na palub\u011b lodi na\u0161li n\u011bjak\u00e9 \u00fatuln\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kde \u010dekaly, a\u017e se teploty op\u011bt zvednou. Tomuto procesu se p\u0159ezd\u00edv\u00e1 \u201ediapauza\u201c. Ve zkratce se jedn\u00e1 o jistou formu zimn\u00edho sp\u00e1nku. Kontejner pln\u00fd nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed se tak v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pro Kn\u011b\u017enice zd\u00e1l b\u00fdt naprosto dokonal\u00fdm m\u00edstem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>9.   Teplej\u0161\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Je pot\u0159eba zm\u00ednit dal\u0161\u00ed velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Kn\u011b\u017enic\u00edm se toti\u017e v teplej\u0161\u00edm podneb\u00ed da\u0159\u00ed a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dob\u0159e. Jeliko\u017e se v posledn\u00edch letech na\u0161e planeta vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1v\u00e1 s neust\u00e1l\u00fdm oteplov\u00e1n\u00edm, Kn\u011b\u017enice by tohoto faktu mohly vyu\u017e\u00edt. Pokud se toti\u017e budou pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 teploty ka\u017ed\u00fd rok neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161ovat, tento invazivn\u00ed brouci se budou rozmno\u017eovat v\u00edce a v\u00edce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>10.                \u0160v\u00fdcarsko<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Sv\u016fj v\u00fdzkum a riziko t\u00e9to hrozby publikovala skupinka v\u011bdc\u016f v den\u00edku International Journal of Biometeorology<\/em> v Srpnu 2020. Podle jejich odhad\u016f bude p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b okolo roku 2100 a\u017e polovina \u0160v\u00fdcarska dokonal\u00fdm domovem pro tyto mal\u00e9 hn\u011bd\u00e9 brouky. Dostat se do \u0160v\u00fdcarska pro Kn\u011b\u017enice rozhodn\u011b nebude \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m, jak jsme si ji\u017e zm\u00ednili v\u00fd\u0161e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>11.                Dr. Tim Haye<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jeden ze specialist\u016f, kter\u00fd se pod\u00edl\u00ed na v\u00fdzkumu pro Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed Centrum Agrikultury a Bio v\u011bd, doktor Tim Haye, se k tomuto t\u00e9matu tak\u00e9 vyj\u00e1d\u0159il. A \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o opravdovou kapacitu ve sv\u00e9m oboru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>12.                Klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Doktor Haye vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee \u201eExistuj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny ji\u017e modifikuj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy.\u201c Zm\u00ednil tak\u00e9, jak klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny p\u016fsob\u00ed na to, kolik Kn\u011b\u017enic se ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b objevuje, jak daleko se a\u017e dostanou, a jak dlouh\u00fd je jejich \u017eivotn\u00ed cyklus. \u201eJe zcela z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee velk\u00e9mu mno\u017estv\u00ed invazivn\u00edch druh\u016f se bude d\u00edky klimatick\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m da\u0159it \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce. Severoz\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st \u0160v\u00fdcarska se tak pro H. halys m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t perfektn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm.\u201c Ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u0160v\u00fdcarska, d\u00e1vejte si pozor! Kn\u011b\u017enice si na v\u00e1s ji\u017e brous\u00ed zoubky!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>13.                Sledov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich postupu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201eP\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e9 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed dosahu sm\u011brem na jih m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout a\u017e p\u0159edh\u016f\u0159\u00ed Alp,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Dr. Haye. \u201eA d\u00edky budouc\u00edm zm\u011bn\u00e1m klimatu budou moci Kn\u011b\u017enice p\u0159e\u017e\u00edvat i ve v\u00fd\u0161e polo\u017een\u00fdch oblastech alpsk\u00fdch \u00fadol\u00ed. Tuto expanzi v severoz\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0160v\u00fdcarska a ve v\u00fd\u0161e polo\u017een\u00fdch oblastech ji\u017en\u00edch \u00fadol\u00ed by bylo vhodn\u00e9 monitorovat.\u201c Nebude tedy trvat p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouho a tyto nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 brouky budeme v\u00eddat po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>14.                N\u011bco na zamy\u0161len\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jedn\u00e1 se o docela znepokojuj\u00edc\u00ed novinky, \u017ee? Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b rok 2100 je po\u0159\u00e1d v nedohlednu, ale to neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee bychom na zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd probl\u00e9m m\u011bli zcela zapomenout. Je pot\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, co se v sou\u010dasnosti d\u011bje nap\u0159\u00edklad ve Spojen\u00fdch St\u00e1tech. Kn\u011b\u017enice se rozmno\u017euj\u00ed opravdu rychle a expanduj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d celou zem\u00ed – co\u017e vypov\u00edd\u00e1 o tom, s jakou rychlost\u00ed se tito brouci dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed p\u0159emno\u017eit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>15.                Spojen\u00e9 St\u00e1ty<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kdy p\u0159esn\u011b se Kn\u011b\u017enice dostaly do Spojen\u00fdch St\u00e1t\u016f? Podle PestWorld.org, se Kn\u011b\u017enice mramorovan\u00e1 v Americe poprv\u00e9 objevila v roce 1996 ve m\u011bst\u011b Allentown v Pensylv\u00e1nii.  Potvrzen\u00ed tohoto n\u00e1lezu se v\u0161ak potvrdilo a\u017e o p\u011bt let pozd\u011bji. Do t\u00e9 doby tedy nikdo nev\u011bd\u011bl, o jak\u00e9ho brouka se to ve skute\u010dnosti jedn\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>16.                Z New Jersey do Severn\u00ed Karol\u00edny<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kn\u011b\u017enice se mezit\u00edm bez jak\u00fdchkoliv probl\u00e9m\u016f rozmno\u017eovaly nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch St\u00e1t\u016f. P\u0159es New Jersey se v roce 2004 dostaly a\u017e do Virginie a v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 minulosti tak\u00e9 do Severn\u00ed Karol\u00edny.  Obavy nav\u00edc vzbuzuje skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se Kn\u011b\u017enice ve Spojen\u00fdch St\u00e1tech ve skute\u010dnosti pohybovala mnohem v\u00edce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>17.                A\u017e 44 st\u00e1t\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kn\u011b\u017enice mramorovan\u00e1 se toti\u017e ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech dostala a\u017e do neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 44 st\u00e1t\u016f!. Do 44 st\u00e1t\u016f!  A to v\u0161echno b\u011bhem pouh\u00fdch 25 let! Kdy\u017e vezmeme v potaz velikost Spojen\u00fdch St\u00e1t\u016f, zd\u00e1 se tento po\u010din a\u017e neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fd. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se tak\u00e9 mus\u00edme pt\u00e1t, jak dlouho bude trvat, ne\u017e proniknou i do posledn\u00edch \u0161esti zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f?<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>18.                Kn\u011b\u017enice<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pokud se tak stane, obyvatel\u00e9 t\u011bchto st\u00e1t\u016f velmi rychle zjist\u00ed, pro\u010d se Halyomorpha halys<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Kn\u011b\u017enice. Kn\u011b\u017enice se podobaj\u00ed skunk\u016fm – v nebezpe\u010d\u00ed vylu\u010duj\u00ed pronikav\u00fd z\u00e1pach, kter\u00fd je schopn\u00fd pohltit prostor kolem nich.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>19.                Z\u00e1pach<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tento z\u00e1pach p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 kombinaci r\u016fzn\u00fdch bylinek a ko\u0159en\u00ed – nap\u0159\u00edklad koriandru. The Guardian<\/em> uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00fdm lidem tento puch p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 v\u016fni mandl\u00ed. Pokud bude k rozlousknut\u00ed tohoto o\u0159\u00ed\u0161ku pot\u0159eba podr\u00e1\u017edit n\u011bjakou kn\u011b\u017enici, pot\u0159ebu zn\u00e1t odpov\u011b\u010f na tuto zapeklitou ot\u00e1zku nejsp\u00ed\u0161e o\u017eel\u00edme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>20.                D\u00e1vejte si pozor<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tyto mal\u00e9 hmyz\u00e1ky byste rozhodn\u011b nem\u011bli ignorovat, a pokud je spat\u0159\u00edte na sv\u00e9 zahrad\u011b, jejich z\u00e1pach bude t\u00edm posledn\u00edm, co v\u00e1s bude iritovat. Kn\u011b\u017enice se toti\u017e \u017eiv\u00ed zahradn\u00edmi rostlinami a plodinami. Zeleninu a ovoce doslova zbo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed a nejednoho \u010dlov\u011bka p\u0159ekvap\u00ed, jakou neplechu dok\u00e1\u017ee tento mali\u010dk\u00fd brouk spo\u0159\u00e1dat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>21.                Ameri\u010dt\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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P\u0159ipravte se na po\u0159\u00e1dnou bombu.  The Guardian<\/em> uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee Ameri\u010dt\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i v roce 2010 vlivem hmyzu p\u0159i\u0161li o jablka v hodnot\u011b 40 mili\u00f3n\u016f dolar\u016f. To je a\u017e neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9, nemysl\u00edte? Je pot\u0159eba zm\u00ednit, \u017ee Kn\u011b\u017enice samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nejsou schopn\u00e9 spo\u0159\u00e1dat cel\u00e9 jablko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>22.                Hn\u011bd\u00e9 skvrny<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Kn\u011b\u017enice za sebou zanech\u00e1vaj\u00ed hn\u011bd\u00e9 skvrny v m\u00edstech, kde prob\u00edhala jejich hostina. Je v celku jasn\u00e9, \u017ee takto poskvrn\u011bn\u00e1 jablka jsou ji\u017e d\u00e1le nepou\u017eiteln\u00e1. Kn\u011b\u017enice nec\u00edl\u00ed pouze na jablka, ale miluj\u00ed tak\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad okurky \u010di hroznov\u00e9 v\u00edno, na co\u017e by si m\u011bli d\u00e1vat pozor p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lid\u00e9 z Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>23.                Hroznov\u00e9 v\u00edno<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pro\u010d hroznov\u00e9 v\u00edno? Pokud Kn\u011b\u017enice napadnou hroznov\u00e9 v\u00edno, jejich nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd z\u00e1pach m\u016f\u017ee hodn\u011b rychle zkazit cel\u00e9 v\u00e1rky v\u00edna. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee je ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii moment\u00e1ln\u011b trh s v\u00ednem na vzestupu, pro nejednoho p\u011bstitele vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy se jedn\u00e1 o nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy. A pro n\u00e1ru\u017eiv\u00e9 vina\u0159e samoz\u0159ejm\u011b taky!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>24.                D\u00e1 se jich n\u011bjak zbavit?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vzhledem ke v\u0161emu, \u010deho jsou Kn\u011b\u017enice schopn\u00e9, se mus\u00edme pt\u00e1t sami sebe, d\u011bl\u00e1 se n\u011bco proto, abychom se jich zbavili? Max Barclay v rozhovoru pro The Guardian<\/em> uvedl, \u017ee boj s invazivn\u00edmi druhy hmyzu tohoto typu, je zcela marn\u00fd. Kn\u011b\u017enice porovnal s jin\u00fdm hmyzem ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>25.                Najdete je opravdu v\u0161ude<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201eKn\u011b\u017enice opravdu na nic ne\u010dekaj\u00ed a rozmno\u017euj\u00ed se velmi rychle,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Barclay. \u201eV minulosti jsme u n\u00e1s pozorovali ji\u017e velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed invazivn\u00edch druh\u016f. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku se jedn\u00e1 o jednoho nebo dva, a po chvilce jsou ji\u017e \u00fapln\u011b v\u0161ude. Jako p\u0159\u00edklad mohu uv\u00e9st t\u0159eba Slun\u00e9\u010dko v\u00fdchodn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se Do Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie dostalo z \u010c\u00edny v roce 2006, a kter\u00e9 se moment\u00e1ln\u011b vyskytuje \u00fapln\u011b v\u0161ude.“  Ned\u011blejte si ale starosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>26.                Vy\u017ee\u0148te je ze sv\u00e9 zahrady<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Likvidace Kn\u011b\u017enice ve velk\u00e9m rozsahu sice nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt \u00fapln\u011b efektivn\u00ed, jen\u017ee to neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee se jich nebudete moci zbavit vy sami. Sta\u010d\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt n\u011bkolik chytr\u00fdch trik\u016f a efektivn\u00edch metod, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m pomohou ochr\u00e1nit va\u0161i zahradu p\u0159ed t\u00edmto \u0161k\u016fdcem. Ochr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed nimi m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 sv\u016fj d\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>27.                Ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed plevel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jako prvn\u00ed identifikujte na sv\u00e9 zahrad\u011b v\u0161echen ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed plevel. Kn\u011b\u017enice se toti\u017e v plevelu \u010dasto schov\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Plevel tedy vytrhejte i s ko\u0159eny a posu\u0148te v\u0161e, kde by se mohli tito brouci skr\u00fdvat. Dekorace, ornamenty atd. D\u00e1le se pak mus\u00edte zam\u011b\u0159it na sv\u00e9 kv\u011btiny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>28.                Repelent proti hmyzu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pokud o p\u0159\u00edtomnost\u00ed kn\u011b\u017enic ji\u017e v\u00edte, m\u016f\u017eete si vytvo\u0159it vlastn\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed repelent, d\u00edky kter\u00e9mu se jich zbav\u00edte. Podle webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek Gardening Know How k tomu budete pot\u0159ebovat roztok kaolinov\u00e9ho j\u00edlu (miner\u00e1ln\u00ed forma j\u00edlu), n\u011bkolik litr\u016f vody a 15 mililitr\u016f m\u00fddla na n\u00e1dob\u00ed. V\u0161echny ingredience sm\u00edchejte a p\u0159esu\u0148te do rozpra\u0161ova\u010de.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>29.                Odpuzuj\u00edc\u00ed rozpra\u0161ova\u010d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pomoc\u00ed rozpra\u0161ova\u010de n\u00e1sledn\u011b sm\u011bs\u00ed post\u0159\u00edkejte rostliny na va\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b. Gardening Know How tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Kn\u011b\u017enice se nedotknou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 rostliny \u010di plodiny, kter\u00e1 byla touto sm\u011bs\u00ed post\u0159\u00edk\u00e1na. Sm\u011bs tak\u00e9 br\u00e1n\u00ed jejich rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Skv\u011bl\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>30.                Tato sm\u011bs va\u0161im rostlin\u00e1m nijak neubl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nemus\u00edte se ni\u010deho b\u00e1t, tato sm\u011bs toti\u017e va\u0161im rostlin\u00e1m \u010di ovoci nijak neubl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. Jen pro jistotu v\u00e1m v\u0161ak i p\u0159esto doporu\u010dujeme rostliny om\u00fdt vodou, a\u017e se kn\u011b\u017enic kone\u010dn\u011b zbav\u00edte. Pokud p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edte nad smrteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm, m\u016f\u017eete investovat nap\u0159\u00edklad do \u201erostlinn\u00fdch past\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>31.                Mucholapka podivn\u00e1?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kdepak, nem\u00e1me na mysli maso\u017erav\u00e9 rostliny! Tuto roli mohou p\u0159evz\u00edt i oby\u010dejn\u00e9 rostliny (podle jejich barvy). Kn\u011b\u017enice toti\u017e p\u0159itahuj\u00ed \u017elut\u00e9 rostliny – nap\u0159\u00edklad ho\u0159\u010dice, \u010desnek \u010di slune\u010dnice.  Pokud kteroukoliv z nich m\u00e1te, \u010dt\u011bte d\u00e1le.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>32.                Nastra\u017een\u00ed pasti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Najd\u011bte na sv\u00e9 zahrad\u011b m\u00edsto, kter\u00e9 je daleko od rostlin, kter\u00e9 chcete p\u0159ed kn\u011b\u017enicemi ochr\u00e1nit, a zasa\u010fte na n\u011bj kteroukoliv ze zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch rostlin. Kn\u011b\u017enice by se kolem n\u00ed m\u011bly shrom\u00e1\u017edit, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e ochr\u00e1n\u00edte sv\u00e9 ostatn\u00ed rostliny. Co s nimi d\u00e1le ud\u011bl\u00e1te, je zcela na v\u00e1s. M\u016f\u017eete je nechat b\u00fdt, co\u017e d\u0159\u00edve \u010di pozd\u011bji p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1 pred\u00e1tory, kter\u00e9 se jich zbav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>33.                Rostliny se zbavte<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jakmile Kn\u011b\u017enice danou rostlinu zamo\u0159\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete se j\u00ed prachsprost\u011b zbavit. Rostlinu vykopejte a um\u00edst\u011bte do ta\u0161ky na odpadky. Ta\u0161ku ale pot\u00e9 nevyhazujte – um\u00edst\u011bte ji na proslun\u011bn\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 teplota brouky b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed zabije.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>34.                Uzav\u0159ete mo\u017en\u00e9 otvory<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Co se va\u0161eho domova t\u00fd\u010de, je vhodn\u00e9 zatmelit jak\u00e9koliv mo\u017en\u00e9 otvory. Kn\u011b\u017enice jsou o\u010dividn\u011b velmi dobr\u00e9 ve vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed skulin v oknech a dve\u0159\u00edch. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee jsou nav\u00edc velmi mal\u00e9, je pro n\u011b velmi jednoduch\u00e9 procpat se i t\u011bmi nejmen\u0161\u00edmi d\u00edrkami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/a>35.                Vysava\u010d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pokud se Kn\u011b\u017enice nakonec i p\u0159esto dostanou do va\u0161eho domova, nezoufejte. Po\u0159\u00e1d se jich m\u016f\u017eete zbavit. Sta\u010dit v\u00e1m k tomu bude pouh\u00fd vysava\u010d. Nen\u00ed nic \u0161patn\u00e9ho na tom tento hmyz vys\u00e1t. Nezapome\u0148te se ale pot\u00e9 zbavit s\u00e1\u010dku, do kter\u00e9ho je budete vys\u00e1vat. Takov\u00fd puch doma nikdo opravdu nechce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tak a to je v\u0161e p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9. Pokud m\u00e1te na sv\u00e9 zahrad\u011b kn\u011b\u017eni\u010d\u00ed probl\u00e9m, tyto metody v\u00e1m pomohou se jich zbavit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a> <\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159i p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b va\u0161\u00ed zahrady m\u011bjte o\u010di na stopk\u00e1ch, proto\u017ee se tam m\u016f\u017ee vyskytovat n\u011bco p\u011bkn\u011b nechutn\u00e9ho.  M\u00e1me na mysli tohoto mal\u00e9ho hn\u011bd\u00e9ho brouka, kter\u00fd je mnohem z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e jeho vzhled na prvn\u00ed pohled vypov\u00edd\u00e1. Pokud jej na va\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b najdete, postupujte podle n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch krok\u016f – ne\u017e bude p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pozd\u011b. 1.   Jak tohoto hmyz\u00e1ka pozn\u00e1te? […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":60332,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[265],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60162"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60162"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97281,"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60162\/revisions\/97281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womentales.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}